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Lipoma: Know its Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Ever noticed a skin-colored lump growing on your face, arm, neck, back, or thigh? If yes, there are very high chances that the lump is a lipoma. They can be multiple. In normal conditions, a lipoma doesn’t cause pain or have any other symptoms that would affect life’s productivity. However, in some situations, the lumps can grow to become painful. They may also cause cosmetic concerns if they emerge on the face, neck, and arms. Due to this, people seek advanced lipoma treatment. Fortunately, there are several methods available for lipoma removal in a quick and minimally invasive manner.

Why Do Lipomas Form?

They start to form due to the overgrowth of fat cells. Through various studies over the years, doctors have found that certain underlying medical conditions can increase the chances of developing these fatty lumps. In some conditions, you can even get multiple lipomas on different parts of your body. Lipoma-causing medical conditions include…

  • Dercum’s disease, which is a rare disorder that causes painful lipomas to grow on the arms, legs and trunk. It is also known as adiposis dolorosa or Anders’ syndrome.
  • Gardner Syndrome is another condition that runs in families. Polyps start to form on the body along with lipomas and have the potential to become cancerous as well.

  • Madelung’s disease is a condition that mostly occurs in men who have a habit of drinking excessively. It is also known as multiple symmetric lipomatosis, as multiple lipomas grow in the neck and shoulder region of the person suffering from this condition.

Types of Lipomas

  • Adenolipomas
  • Angiolipomas
  • Hibernomas
  • Fibrolipomas
  • Spindle-cell lipomas
  • Superficial subcutaneous lipomas


Causes of Lipomas

  • Injuries
  • Faulty gene from parents
  • Medical conditions like Gardner’s Syndrome, Madelung’s disease, etc.


Symptoms of Lipomas

  • Encapsulated fat tissues
  • Painless lumps of skin color
  • Round shaped lump with rubbery tissues
  • Lump moves when you touch
  • A lump smaller than 2 inches in diameter


If you or someone you know has symptoms of Lipoma, we recommend you consult a doctor immediately. The doctor will examine the condition by touching the lipoma to see if it moves and if it causes pain. Though lipomas are normally painless, they can sometimes form over blood vessels and compress them, which may cause pain and discomfort. If it pains, you may be required to do some tests before the treatment. To consult the best lipoma expert, click below.

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